Gnosticism
Gnostics were classified by the early Christian church as purveyors of false doctrine. They were primarily active in the Roman world between the 1st & 5th centuries. They believed that they possessed a secret spiritual knowledge (“gnosis”) as the path to salvation. While largely viewed as heretics, many of this group saw themselves as Christians who possessed knowledge of Jesus deeper teachings, although there was never evidence found of any deeper teachings by the Lord.
Gnostics believed in “dualism” or the existence of two separate Gods; one who was supreme, good, and transcendent, the other who was inferior and flawed, and who was responsible for creating the material world. They also believe humans contain a divine spark that is trapped within their evil material bodies. Salvation involves awakening this spark to reunite with the supreme divine realm.
The Gnostics believed salvation was achieved thru personal knowledge of one’s divine nature and the true God. So they did not emphasize faith and grace, but rather that knowledge led to salvation.
Jesus was often viewed by them not as the incarnate God, but as a divine messenger or "messenger of light" who appeared human to impart secret knowledge rather than to die for our sins.
Gnostics believed the world was corrupt or like a prison of sorts; therefore, many Gnostic believers practiced a very simple, basic existence without many amenities. Based on the apostles rejection of Gnosticism and all their writings which contained a plethora of contradictions when compared to the four Gospels, they should be rejected outright as not representing the genuine Christian faith. Until next time, walk with the King & be a blessing.
In His Name & for His Glory,
RL Keller
Bread of Life Ministries
Resource: www.gotquestions.org
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